In the UK, it's not illegal for your neighbour to install CCTV cameras around their property; however, if their cameras capture footage beyond the boundaries of their home, such as your garden or windows, they must comply with the UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR) and the Data Protection Act 2018. Cameras should not invade your privacy or capture excessive personal data unnecessarily.
Can I ask my neighbour to show me their CCTV footage?
You have the right to request footage of yourself recorded by your neighbour's CCTV under data protection laws. This is known as a Subject Access Request (SAR). Your neighbour must respond to your request within one month, although there are certain exceptions where they may refuse, such as if it contains images of other identifiable individuals.
What can I do if my neighbour refuses to reposition CCTV cameras pointing towards my home?
If your neighbour refuses to reposition CCTV cameras that you believe are breaching your privacy, you can first raise your concerns formally through a written request. If this fails, you could lodge a complaint with the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO), which investigates breaches of data protection law. If the issue still remains unresolved, seeking independent legal advice may be necessary.
When should CCTV signage be displayed?
When CCTV cameras record footage beyond your neighbour's property boundaries, clear signage must be displayed informing the public about CCTV recording in operation. Signs should clearly indicate who operates the system, why the recording is taking place and how individuals can contact the camera operator to exercise their data protection rights.
Can CCTV footage be used as evidence in UK courts?
Yes, CCTV footage can be used as evidence in UK courts as long as the footage is obtained lawfully and complies with data protection guidelines. Clear footage with accurate timestamps can strengthen a case significantly. However, footage captured without following legal requirements could be challenged and potentially excluded from evidence.
How long can CCTV footage be kept legally?
In general, CCTV footage should not be stored for longer than necessary. According to ICO guidelines, the retention period should be justified by necessity and regularly reviewed, typically footage would be retained for around 30 days. Footage required for investigations or legal purposes can be stored for longer periods, provided that retention complies with data protection laws.
Comments